Does Divorce Affect My Credit?

Posted On May 6, 2023 Property Division

Contrary to popular belief, divorce itself does not directly impact your credit score. Your marital status is not a factor that credit reporting agencies consider when calculating credit scores. However, the financial consequences of divorce can indirectly affect your credit in several ways.

Credit Score Basics

Before delving into the specifics, your credit score is a numerical representation of your creditworthiness, reflecting your ability to manage and repay debts. It is determined based on factors such as payment history, credit utilization, length of credit history, types of credit, and new credit inquiries.

Joint Debts

During a marriage, it is common for couples to acquire joint debts, such as mortgages, auto loans, or credit card accounts. In the event of a divorce, these debts may need to be divided or assigned to one spouse. However, even if a divorce decree assigns a particular debt to your ex-spouse, both parties are still legally responsible for any joint debts until they are fully paid off or refinanced.

If your ex-spouse fails to pay the assigned debt, it could negatively impact your credit score. Missed or late payments can be reported to credit bureaus, leading to a decrease in your creditworthiness. Therefore, it is crucial to monitor joint accounts and maintain open lines of communication with your ex-spouse regarding shared financial obligations.

Division of Assets and Liabilities

As part of the divorce settlement, assets and liabilities are typically divided between the spouses. If you receive assets with existing debts attached, such as a property with a mortgage, you become responsible for managing and making payments on those debts. Any failure to meet these obligations can potentially affect your credit score. A property division lawyer in Washington can help make sure your credit isn’t affected.

Decreased Income and Increased Expenses

Transitioning from a dual-income to a single-income household after divorce can lead to financial strain, making it challenging to meet all your financial obligations on time. If you find yourself unable to make timely payments, it can negatively impact your credit score.

Protecting Your Credit During Divorce

While it may seem overwhelming, there are steps you can take to minimize the impact of divorce on your credit:

Communication and Cooperation

Working together with your ex-spouse to fulfill your financial obligations can help protect both parties’ credit.

Refinancing and Separation of Joint Accounts

Refinance joint debts or separate shared accounts whenever possible to ensure individual responsibility. Closing joint accounts or converting them into personal accounts can help minimize future financial entanglements.

Regular Credit Monitoring

Stay vigilant by monitoring your credit reports regularly. By doing so, you can identify any potential issues, such as missed payments or incorrect reporting, and take prompt action to address them.

Budgeting and Financial Planning

Review your finances, create a budget, and explore financial planning options that suit your new circumstances. Careful financial management and responsible spending can help you stay on top of your obligations and maintain a healthy credit score.

A Spokane divorce attorney can provide valuable guidance tailored to your specific circumstances about the best way to divide debts and help protect your credit.